Table of Contents

F- Fw-prs

Auto start VM

# cd /etc/xen/auto/
# ln -s /var/xen/fw-prs/fw-prs.conf 1-fw-prs.conf

The number at the beginning of the file is used to ordered vm starts

FIXME How to wait between starts FIXME

/var/xen/fw-prs/fw-prs.conf

kernel = "/usr/src/vmlinuz"
memory = 200
maxmem = 350
name = "fw-prs"
vcpus = 1
vif = [ 'bridge=xendmz', 'bridge=xenred', 'bridge=xengreen' ]
disk = [ 'file:/var/xen/fw-prs/fw-prs.img,hda1,w', 'file:/var/xen/fw-prs/fw-prs.swap,hda2,w' ]
root = "/dev/hda1 ro"
extra = "xencons=tty"

Network

Configure networks :

/etc/conf.d/net

config_eth0=("192.168.1.2")
config_eth1=("192.168.0.2")
config_eth2=("192.168.2.2")
routes_eth1=("default via 192.168.0.1")

Auto start networks :

# cd /etc/init.d/
# ln -s net.lo net.eth1
# ln -s net.lo net.eth2
# rc-update add net.eth0 default
# rc-update add net.eth1 default
# rc-update add net.eth2 default

install Iptables

fw-prs ~ # emerge -vp iptables

configure iptable :

/root/fw.sh

#!/bin/sh -x

INET_IP="192.168.0.2"
INET_IFACE="eth1"
LAN_IP="192.168.2.2"
LAN_IFACE="eth2"
DMZ_IP="192.168.1.2"
DMZ_IFACE="eth0"
LO_IFACE="lo"
LO_IP="127.0.0.1"

#SERVERS
DMZ_GATE="192.168.1.4"
DMZ_AWIRED="192.168.1.6"
LAN_EX="192.168.2.4"
LAN_MNG="192.168.2.6"

IPTABLES="/sbin/iptables"

###########################################################################

#clean
iptables -F
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -X

# start drop all
$IPTABLES -P INPUT DROP
$IPTABLES -P OUTPUT DROP
$IPTABLES -P FORWARD DROP

# Create chain for bad tcp packets
$IPTABLES -N bad_tcp_packets
$IPTABLES -N allowed
$IPTABLES -N icmp_packets

# bad_tcp_packets chain
$IPTABLES -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp --tcp-flags SYN,ACK SYN,ACK -m state --state NEW -j REJECT --reject-with tcp-reset
$IPTABLES -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state NEW -j LOG --log-prefix "New not syn:"
$IPTABLES -A bad_tcp_packets -p tcp ! --syn -m state --state NEW -j DROP
# allowed chain
$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP --syn -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A allowed -p TCP -j DROP
# Changed rules totally
$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 --icmp-type 8 -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A icmp_packets -p ICMP -s 0/0 --icmp-type 11 -j ACCEPT

##################################################################

# Bad TCP packets we don't want
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets
# Packets from the Internet to this box
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ICMP -i $INET_IFACE -j icmp_packets
# From DMZ Interface to DMZ firewall IP
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $DMZ_IFACE -d $DMZ_IP -j ACCEPT
# From LAN Interface to LAN firewall IP
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LAN_IFACE -d $LAN_IP -j ACCEPT

# From Localhost interface to Localhost IP's
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $LO_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $LAN_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -i $LO_IFACE -s $INET_IP -j ACCEPT

# Special rule for DHCP requests from LAN, which are not caught properly otherwise.
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p UDP -i $LAN_IFACE --dport 67 --sport 68 -j ACCEPT
# All established and related packets incoming from the internet to the firewall
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p ALL -d $INET_IP -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# In Microsoft Networks you will be swamped by broadcasts. These lines will prevent them from showing up in the logs.
#$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -d $INET_BROADCAST --destination-port 135:139 -j DROP
# If we get DHCP requests from the Outside of our network, our logs will be swamped as well. This rule will block them from getting logged.
#$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -d 255.255.255.255 --destination-port 67:68 -j DROP
# If you have a Microsoft Network on the outside of your firewall, you may also get flooded by Multicasts. We drop them so we do not get flooded by logs
#$IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $INET_IFACE -d 224.0.0.0/8 -j DROP
# Log weird packets that don't match the above.
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -m limit --limit 3/minute --limit-burst 3 -j LOG --log-level DEBUG --log-prefix "IPT INPUT packet died: "

# Bad TCP packets we don't want
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets

# DMZ General rules
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $DMZ_IFACE -o $INET_IFACE -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INET_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $LAN_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $DMZ_IFACE -o $LAN_IFACE -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT

###############################################################################################
###############################################################################################
# LAN section
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $LAN_IFACE -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# Log weird packets that don't match the above.
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -m limit --limit 3/minute --limit-burst 3 -j LOG --log-level DEBUG --log-prefix "IPT FORWARD packet died: "
# Bad TCP packets we don't want.
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p tcp -j bad_tcp_packets
# Special OUTPUT rules to decide which IP's to allow.
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $LO_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $LAN_IP -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p ALL -s $INET_IP -j ACCEPT
# Log weird packets that don't match the above.
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -m limit --limit 3/minute --limit-burst 3 -j LOG --log-level DEBUG --log-prefix "IPT OUTPUT packet died: "

###############################################################################
## PREROUTING chain and FORWARD
###############################################################################
#$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -d $HTTP_IP --dport 80 -j DNAT --to-destination $DMZ_HTTP_IP
#$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -d $DNS_IP --dport 53 -j DNAT --to-destination $DMZ_DNS_IP
#$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -d $DNS_IP --dport 53 -j DNAT --to-destination $DMZ_DNS_IP

#dns
$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 53 -i $INET_IFACE -j DNAT --to $DMZ_GATE
$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p udp --dport 53 -i $INET_IFACE -j DNAT --to $DMZ_GATE
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -d $DMZ_GATE --dport 53 -j allowed
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p UDP -i $INET_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -d $DMZ_GATE --dport 53 -j ACCEPT
#www
$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 80 -i $INET_IFACE -j DNAT --to $DMZ_GATE
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -d $DMZ_GATE --dport 80 -j allowed
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p TCP -i $DMZ_IFACE -o $LAN_IFACE -d $LAN_EX --dport 80 -j allowed
#www ssl
$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 443 -i $INET_IFACE -j DNAT --to $DMZ_GATE
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -d $DMZ_GATE --dport 443 -j allowed
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p TCP -i $DMZ_IFACE -o $LAN_IFACE -d $LAN_EX --dport 443 -j allowed
#mail
$IPTABLES -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp --dport 25 -i $INET_IFACE -j DNAT --to $DMZ_GATE
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p TCP -i $INET_IFACE -o $DMZ_IFACE -d $DMZ_GATE --dport 25 -j allowed

#################################################################################

# Enable simple IP Forwarding and Network Address Translation
$IPTABLES -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o $INET_IFACE -j SNAT --to-source $INET_IP

FIXME use SNAT instead of MASQUARADE FIXME

run iptable configuration and save it as init.d

# chmod +x ~/fw.sh
# ~/fw.sh
# /etc/init.d/iptables save
# /etc/init.d/iptables start
# rc-update add iptables default

allow routing :

# echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
#

/etc/sysctl.conf

net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
# Enables source route verification
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1
# Enable reverse path
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1